Thad Allen
Thad W. Allen | |
---|---|
250px | |
Born |
Tucson, Arizona | January 16, 1949
Allegiance | United States of America |
Service/branch | 22x20px United States Coast Guard |
Years of service | 1971–2010 |
Rank | 35px Admiral |
Commands held |
United States Coast Guard Deepwater Horizon Unified Command |
Battles/wars | September 11 attacks |
Awards |
Homeland Security Distinguished Service Medal (2) Defense Distinguished Service Medal Coast Guard Distinguished Service Medal (3) Legion of Merit Meritorious Service Medal (3) |
Other work | National Incident Commander, Deepwater Horizon response |
Thad William Allen (born January 16, 1949) is a retired United States Coast Guard admiral who served as the 23rd Commandant of the Coast Guard. Allen is best known for his widely-praised[1][2][3] performance directing the federal response to Hurricanes Katrina and Rita in the Gulf Coast region from September 2005 to January 2006. Robert J. Papp, Jr. succeeded him as Commandant on May 25, 2010, in a change of command ceremony.
Following his position as commandant, Allen continued to serve on active duty for 36 days in his role as National Incident Commander of the Unified Command for the Deepwater Horizon oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico. Allen officially retired from the U.S. Coast Guard on June 30, 2010, but continues to serve as a civilian as the National Incident Commander of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill. He is a Senior Fellow at the RAND Corporation.[4]
Contents
Background
Allen was born in Tucson, Arizona, the son of retired Coast Guard Chief Damage Controlman Clyde and Mrs. Wilma Allen. His father is a World War II veteran. Allen is a 1967 graduate of Palo Verde High School in Tucson. His family moved frequently during his childhood with his father's assignments. He attended the United States Coast Guard Academy in New London, Connecticut, where he was a standout football player, graduating in 1971.[5] He holds a Master of Public Administration degree from George Washington University and a Master's degree in Management (S.M.) from the MIT Sloan School of Management as a Sloan Fellow.[6] He was elected a National Academy of Public Administration Fellow in 2003.[7]
Operational assignments
In his four decades of service, Allen has held operational command both at sea and ashore, conducting missions to support the maritime safety, security and environmental stewardship interests of the nation. He served aboard USCGC Androscoggin (WHEC-68), and USCGC Gallatin (WHEC-721) and commanded USCGC Citrus (WLB-300). He performed dual roles as Commanding Officer of Group Long Island Sound and Captain of the Port, and he commanded Group Atlantic City and LORAN Station Lampang, Thailand[6] from 1974 to 1975.[8] He also commanded the Seventh Coast Guard District in Miami and the Atlantic Area in Portsmouth, Va.[7]
Flag officer
Allen's first assignment as a flag officer was as Commander, Seventh Coast Guard District, where he directed all operations in the Southeastern United States and Caribbean. Following that assignment he served as Commander, Atlantic Area and U.S. Maritime Defense Zone Atlantic. In this capacity he oversaw all Coast Guard operations on the U.S. East Coast, Gulf Coast, and Great Lakes in the aftermath of the September 11 attacks. Allen served as the Coast Guard's Chief of Staff from May 2002 until May 2006. As Chief of Staff, Allen was third in the Coast Guard's command structure, and was commanding officer of Coast Guard Headquarters in Washington, D.C.[6]
Allen is a member of the Coast Guard Academy Board of Trustees. He was also the director of the bureaucratic transition of the Coast Guard from the Department of Transportation to the Department of Homeland Security.
Hurricane Katrina
On September 5, 2005, while serving as Coast Guard Chief of Staff, Allen was appointed deputy to Federal Emergency Management Agency Director Michael D. Brown by Homeland Security Secretary Michael Chertoff, and placed in charge of Hurricane Katrina search-and-rescue and recovery efforts. Former colleagues interviewed after the announcement praised Allen as well-suited to the task.[2]
On September 9, 2005, Allen was given full command of the Bush administration's Hurricane Katrina onsite relief efforts. Secretary of Homeland Security Michael Chertoff elevated Allen following the removal of Federal Emergency Management Agency Director Michael D. Brown from that position. Allen announced on January 25 that he would be relieved of this responsibility on January 27, 2006.[9]
Commandant
Allen assumed the duties of the 23rd Commandant of the Coast Guard on May 25, 2006.[7] He was appointed to a four-year term by President George W. Bush and confirmed by the Senate.[10] Admiral Robert J. Papp, Jr. succeeded him as Commandant on May 25, 2010, in a change of command ceremony.[11]
Deepwater Horizon oil spill
On April 30, 2010, Homeland Security Secretary Janet Napolitano announced that Allen would serve as the National Incident Commander for the federal government's response to the Deepwater Horizon oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico.[12] Even after his end of service as Commandant on May 25, 2010, Allen continued to serve on active duty in the Coast Guard as National Incident Commander.[13]
Retirement
On June 30, 2010, Admiral Thad Allen officially retired from the U.S. Coast Guard.
Personal
Allen resides in Chevy Chase, Maryland, with his wife Pamela A. Hess, whom he married in October 1975. They have three children and two grandchildren.[7]
Awards and decorations
Allen's civilian awards include the 2006 Strategic Vision Award by the Global Strategy Institute (GSI) of the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS). In 2009, he was awarded the Admiral Of The Ocean Sea Award (AOTOS) from the United Seaman's Service and the 2009 Business Achievement Award given by Beta Gamma Sigma, the academic honor society affiliated with the Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business. He was nominated for this award by the United States Coast Guard Academy.[17]
See also
References
- ↑ http://www.military.com/news/article/adm-allen-in-hot-seat-over-oil-spill.html?ESRC=topstories.RSS
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Coast Guard's Chief of Staff To Assist FEMA Head Brown", Washington Post, September 7, 2005
- ↑ Transcript of C-Span interview
- ↑ "Admiral Thad W. Allen to Join RAND as Senior Fellow," RAND Corporation website, Oct 1, 2010: http://www.rand.org/news/press/2010/10/01/index.html
- ↑ White, Josh (2005-09-07). "Coast Guard's Chief of Staff To Assist FEMA Head Brown". The Washington Post. http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/09/06/AR2005090601677.html?referrer=email. Retrieved 2009-03-17.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 Official biography, USCG website
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 "Impact of Ice-Dimishing Arctic on Naval and Maritime Operations". Summary Report. National Ice Center and United States Arctic Research Commission. 2007. p. 56. http://www.star.nesdis.noaa.gov/star/documents/2007IceSymp/Summary_Report_2007.pdf. Retrieved 8 September 2010.
- ↑ "Loran Station Lampang." Loran History Home. N.p., n.d. Web. 17 July 2010. <http://www.loran-history.info/lampang/lampang.htm>.
- ↑ Speech at Coast Guard Station Washington, D.C, January 25, 2006
- ↑ Commandant's Corner, USCG Website
- ↑ Papp Nominated To Be Next Coast Guard Commandant http://hamptonroads.com/2009/12/obama-nominates-portsmouthbased-vice-adm-be-next-coast-guard-commandant
- ↑ Thad Allen named National Incident Commander for Deepwater Horizon spill
- ↑ Change of Command: Commandant of the Coast Guard
- ↑ Washington Post dated May 11, 2006
- ↑ Gold award star per COMDTINST M1650.25D, Table 1
- ↑ "Ethical Business Leadership" in Beta Gamma Sigma International Exchange, Vol. 8 No. 2 (2009 Summer), p. 3.
- Portions of this biography were taken from the Coast Guard's official biography of Allen.
External links
- Harvard Business Review Podcast: Leading Through a Major Crisis
- new unified command, Cdr.: ADM (Ret.) Thad Allen
- Coast Guard chief takes over relief effort, CNN, September 9, 2005
- Thad Allen to lead Katrina recovery effort, Marine Log.com September 9, 2005
- President Bush announces his intention to nominate Vice Admiral Thad W. Allen to be the next Commandant of the Coast Guard, White House press release, January 9, 2006
- Coast Guard FAQ
- America's Best Leaders, US News & World Report, October, 2006
- Allen, Thad (18 August 2010). Current Affairs : Thad Allen. (). Charlie Rose. WNET. New York City. http://www.charlierose.com/view/interview/11179. Retrieved 2010-08-20.
Military offices | ||
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Preceded by Thomas H. Collins |
Commandant of the Coast Guard 2006–2010 |
Succeeded by Robert J. Papp, Jr. |
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